What is spear phishing primarily targeted at?

Spear phishing is a form of cyber attack that is specifically designed to target particular individuals or organizations, making it distinct from other types of phishing that may cast a wider net to the general public. The attackers use personal information and insights about their targets to craft convincing messages that appear legitimate. This tailored approach increases the chances that the victim will fall for the scam, as the communication often addresses the individual by name or references specific details about their work or interests. By focusing on a narrow group, spear phishing exploits the trust and relationships that individuals or organizations have, making it an effective technique for cybercriminals to gain sensitive information, access confidential systems, or conduct fraud.